60 amps at 100 feet: the short answer
At 240 V single-phase over 100 feet, a
60 amps load needs
copper 6 AWG to stay near 2.46% —
inside the NEC 3% branch-circuit target.
For comparison, copper 12 AWG would drop about
23.16 V (9.65%)
on the same run.
Before you pull wire
This is a voltage-drop estimate only. The conductor must also meet
ampacity, temperature derating, and overcurrent rules — use the larger
of the voltage-drop size and the ampacity size. Aluminum of the same size drops more, so
it usually needs to go up one or two sizes. Always confirm with a licensed electrician and
your local code (AHJ).
Sized for voltage drop using NEC Ch.9 Table 8 (DC resistance).